Android Implement Filter Using Search Box on JSON ListView Tutorial

How to add filter functionality on multiple JSON ListView items coming from online MySQL database server in android example tutorial.

Searching is the most common way to find your preferred item between multiple items. If there is a ListView containing thousands of records and you need to find you own record in between them you need to use search box . So in this tutorial we would going to create an android application with one EditText and ListView. The ListView is just placed under the EditText and ListView contains real time JSON data. When user starts typing into EditText then it will start filtering the JSON listview data at real time and update the ListView again with new filtered data. So here is the complete step by step tutorial for Android Implement Filter Using Search Box on JSON ListView Tutorial.

Follow the below steps :

1. Create MySQL database on your hosting server.

2. Create a table in database named as SubjectFullFormTable . The table contain three columns id, SubjectName, and SubjectFullForm . Below is the screenshot of table :

3. Next step is to create and upload PHP script that would convert the MySQL database data into JSON format.

Code for DatabaseConfig.php file.

<?php

//Define your host here.
$HostName = "localhost";

//Define your database username here.
$HostUser = "id632449_androidjson";

//Define your database password here.
$HostPass = "kdfjdfdskljomew9ry3873";

//Define your database name here.
$DatabaseName = "id632449_androidjson";

?>

Code for SubjectFullForm.php file.

<?php
include 'DatabaseConfig.php';

// Create connection
$conn = new mysqli($HostName, $HostUser, $HostPass, $DatabaseName);

if ($conn->connect_error) {
 
 die("Connection failed: " . $conn->connect_error);
} 

$sql = "SELECT * FROM SubjectFullFormTable";

$result = $conn->query($sql);

if ($result->num_rows >0) {
 
 
 while($row[] = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
 
 $tem = $row;
 
 $json = json_encode($tem);
 
 
 }
 
} else {
 echo "No Results Found.";
}
 echo $json;
$conn->close();
?>

4. Start a new android application development project.

5. Add internet permission in AndroidManifest.xml file.

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />

 

6. Add / Import useLibrary ‘org.apache.http.legacy’ inside build.gradle(Module:app) file . So open build.gradle(Module:app) file.

7. Add useLibrary ‘org.apache.http.legacy’ inside the android block.

Android Implement Filter Using Search Box on JSON ListView Tutorial.

Code for MainActivity.java file.

package com.androidjson.searchlistviewmultiple_androidjsoncom;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import android.content.Context;
import android.text.Editable;
import android.text.TextWatcher;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
import android.widget.Toast;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    ListView listView;
    EditText editText;
    ArrayList<Subject> SubjectList = new ArrayList<Subject>();
    String HttpURL = "https://androidjsonblog.000webhostapp.com/SubjectFullForm.php";
    ListAdapter listAdapter;
    ProgressBar progressBar ;

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listView1);

        editText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edittext1);

        progressBar = (ProgressBar)findViewById(R.id.progressbar);

        listView.setTextFilterEnabled(true);

        listView.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {

            public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {

                Subject ListViewClickData = (Subject)parent.getItemAtPosition(position);

                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, ListViewClickData.getSubName(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });

        editText.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {

            public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
            }

            public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {
            }

            public void onTextChanged(CharSequence stringVar, int start, int before, int count) {

                listAdapter.getFilter().filter(stringVar.toString());
            }
        });

        new ParseJSonDataClass(this).execute();

    }

    private class ParseJSonDataClass extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> {
        public Context context;
        String FinalJSonResult;

        public ParseJSonDataClass(Context context) {

            this.context = context;
        }

        @Override
        protected void onPreExecute() {

            super.onPreExecute();
        }

        @Override
        protected Void doInBackground(Void... arg0) {

            HttpServiceClass httpServiceClass = new HttpServiceClass(HttpURL);

            try {
                httpServiceClass.ExecutePostRequest();

                if (httpServiceClass.getResponseCode() == 200) {

                    FinalJSonResult = httpServiceClass.getResponse();

                    if (FinalJSonResult != null) {

                        JSONArray jsonArray = null;
                        try {

                            jsonArray = new JSONArray(FinalJSonResult);

                            JSONObject jsonObject;

                            Subject subject;

                            SubjectList = new ArrayList<Subject>();

                            for (int i = 0; i < jsonArray.length(); i++) {

                                jsonObject = jsonArray.getJSONObject(i);

                                String tempName = jsonObject.getString("SubjectName").toString();

                                String tempFullForm = jsonObject.getString("SubjectFullForm").toString();

                                subject = new Subject(tempName, tempFullForm);

                                SubjectList.add(subject);
                            }
                        } catch (JSONException e) {
                            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        }
                    }
                } else {

                    Toast.makeText(context, httpServiceClass.getErrorMessage(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            return null;
        }

        @Override
        protected void onPostExecute(Void result)

        {
            progressBar.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
            listAdapter = new ListAdapter(MainActivity.this, R.layout.custom_layout, SubjectList);
            listView.setAdapter(listAdapter);
        }
    }

}

Code for HttpServiceClass.java file.

package com.androidjson.searchlistviewmultiple_androidjsoncom;

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpUriRequest;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.params.BasicHttpParams;
import org.apache.http.params.HttpConnectionParams;
import org.apache.http.params.HttpParams;
import org.apache.http.protocol.HTTP;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.ArrayList;

/**
 * Created by Juned on 1/30/2017.
 */

public class HttpServiceClass {
    private ArrayList<NameValuePair> params;
    private ArrayList<NameValuePair> headers;

    private String url;
    private int responseCode;
    private String message;
    private String response;

    public String getResponse() {
        return response;
    }

    public String getErrorMessage() {
        return message;
    }

    public int getResponseCode() {
        return responseCode;
    }

    public HttpServiceClass(String url) {

        this.url = url;
        params = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
        headers = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
    }

    public void AddParam(String name, String value) {
        params.add(new BasicNameValuePair(name, value));
    }

    public void AddHeader(String name, String value) {
        headers.add(new BasicNameValuePair(name, value));
    }

    public void ExecuteGetRequest() throws Exception {
        String combinedParams = "";
        if (!params.isEmpty()) {
            combinedParams += "?";
            for (NameValuePair p : params) {
                String paramString = p.getName() + "=" + URLEncoder.encode(p.getValue(), "UTF-8");
                if (combinedParams.length() > 1) {
                    combinedParams += "&" + paramString;
                } else {
                    combinedParams += paramString;
                }
            }
        }

        HttpGet request = new HttpGet(url + combinedParams);
        for (NameValuePair h : headers) {
            request.addHeader(h.getName(), h.getValue());
        }

        executeRequest(request, url);
    }

    public void ExecutePostRequest() throws Exception {
        HttpPost request = new HttpPost(url);
        for (NameValuePair h : headers) {
            request.addHeader(h.getName(), h.getValue());
        }

        if (!params.isEmpty()) {
            request.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params, HTTP.UTF_8));
        }

        executeRequest(request, url);
    }

    private void executeRequest(HttpUriRequest request, String url) {
        HttpParams httpParameters = new BasicHttpParams();
        int timeoutConnection = 10000;
        HttpConnectionParams.setConnectionTimeout(httpParameters, timeoutConnection);
        int timeoutSocket = 10000;
        HttpConnectionParams.setSoTimeout(httpParameters, timeoutSocket);

        HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient(httpParameters);
        HttpResponse httpResponse;
        try {
            httpResponse = client.execute(request);
            responseCode = httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
            message = httpResponse.getStatusLine().getReasonPhrase();

            HttpEntity entity = httpResponse.getEntity();
            if (entity != null) {
                InputStream instream = entity.getContent();
                response = convertStreamToString(instream);
                instream.close();
            }
        } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
            client.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            client.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    private String convertStreamToString(InputStream is) {
        BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

        String line = null;
        try {
            while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
                sb.append(line + "\n");
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                is.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }

}

Code for ListAdapter.java file.

package com.androidjson.searchlistviewmultiple_androidjsoncom;
import android.content.Context;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.Filter;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.util.ArrayList;

/**
 * Created by Juned on 2/1/2017.
 */

public class ListAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Subject> {

    public ArrayList<Subject> MainList;

    public ArrayList<Subject> SubjectListTemp;

    public ListAdapter.SubjectDataFilter subjectDataFilter ;

    public ListAdapter(Context context, int id, ArrayList<Subject> subjectArrayList) {

        super(context, id, subjectArrayList);

        this.SubjectListTemp = new ArrayList<Subject>();

        this.SubjectListTemp.addAll(subjectArrayList);

        this.MainList = new ArrayList<Subject>();

        this.MainList.addAll(subjectArrayList);
    }

    @Override
    public Filter getFilter() {

        if (subjectDataFilter == null){

            subjectDataFilter  = new ListAdapter.SubjectDataFilter();
        }
        return subjectDataFilter;
    }


    public class ViewHolder {

        TextView SubjectName;
        TextView SubjectFullForm;
    }

    @Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {

        ListAdapter.ViewHolder holder = null;

        if (convertView == null) {

            LayoutInflater vi = (LayoutInflater)getContext().getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);

            convertView = vi.inflate(R.layout.custom_layout, null);

            holder = new ListAdapter.ViewHolder();

            holder.SubjectName = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.textviewName);

            holder.SubjectFullForm = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.textviewFullForm);

            convertView.setTag(holder);

        } else {
            holder = (ListAdapter.ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
        }

        Subject subject = SubjectListTemp.get(position);

        holder.SubjectName.setText(subject.getSubName());

        holder.SubjectFullForm.setText(subject.getSubFullForm());

        return convertView;

    }

    private class SubjectDataFilter extends Filter
    {

        @Override
        protected FilterResults performFiltering(CharSequence charSequence) {

            charSequence = charSequence.toString().toLowerCase();

            FilterResults filterResults = new FilterResults();

            if(charSequence != null && charSequence.toString().length() > 0)
            {
                ArrayList<Subject> arrayList1 = new ArrayList<Subject>();

                for(int i = 0, l = MainList.size(); i < l; i++)
                {
                    Subject subject = MainList.get(i);

                    if(subject.toString().toLowerCase().contains(charSequence))

                        arrayList1.add(subject);
                }
                filterResults.count = arrayList1.size();

                filterResults.values = arrayList1;
            }
            else
            {
                synchronized(this)
                {
                    filterResults.values = MainList;

                    filterResults.count = MainList.size();
                }
            }
            return filterResults;
        }

        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
        @Override
        protected void publishResults(CharSequence charSequence, FilterResults filterResults) {

            SubjectListTemp = (ArrayList<Subject>)filterResults.values;

            notifyDataSetChanged();

            clear();

            for(int i = 0, l = SubjectListTemp.size(); i < l; i++)
                add(SubjectListTemp.get(i));

            notifyDataSetInvalidated();
        }
    }


}

Code for Subject.java file.

package com.androidjson.searchlistviewmultiple_androidjsoncom;

/**
 * Created by Juned on 2/1/2017.
 */

public class Subject  {

    String SubName = null;
        String SubFullForm = null;

public Subject(String Sname, String SFullForm) {

        super();

        this.SubName = Sname;

        this.SubFullForm = SFullForm;
        }

public String getSubName() {

        return SubName;

        }
public void setSubName(String code) {

        this.SubName = code;

        }
public String getSubFullForm() {

        return SubFullForm;

        }
public void setSubFullForm(String name) {

        this.SubFullForm = name;

        }

@Override
public String toString() {

        return  SubName + " " + SubFullForm ;

        }

        }

Code for activity_main.xml layout file.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="com.androidjson.searchlistviewmultiple_androidjsoncom.MainActivity"
    android:layout_margin="20dp">

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/edittext1"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:hint="Search Here"
        >
    </EditText>

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/listView1"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="fill_parent"
        android:layout_below="@+id/edittext1"/>

    <ProgressBar
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/progressbar"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:layout_centerVertical="true"/>

</RelativeLayout>

Code for custom_layout.xml file.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    >


    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textviewName"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Subject Name"
        android:textSize="25dp"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textviewFullForm"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/textviewName"
        android:text="Subject Full Form"
        android:layout_below="@+id/textviewName"
        android:textSize="20dp"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        />

</RelativeLayout>

Code for  AndroidManifest.xml file.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.androidjson.searchlistviewmultiple_androidjsoncom">

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
        <activity android:name=".MainActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest>

Screenshots:

filter

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2 Comments

  1. Josephis
    July 20, 2017 at 4:34 am

    I got it,Juned. Your code was sutable and successful with my application !!

    Reply
  2. nitin
    November 19, 2017 at 7:48 am

    tanks it helps me a lot.

    Reply

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